Devices in the System-on-Chip family combine on one device substrate several computing system components which traditionally would be implemented as separate devices, such as a general-purpose microprocessor, an FPGA co-processor, and a graphics controller for generation of display data. While limited amounts of data storage resources may also be incorporated, the provision of an interface to external storage devices is typical.
Quad ARM® Cortex®-A53 MPCore™ with CoreSight™, Dual ARM®Cortex™-R5 with CoreSight™, ARM Mali™-400 MP2
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256KB
DMA, WDT
CANbus, EBI/EMI, Ethernet, I²C, MMC/SD/SDIO, SPI, UART/USART, USB OTG
500MHz, 600MHz, 1.2GHz
Zynq®UltraScale+™ FPGA, 504K+ Logic Cells
0°C ~ 100°C (TJ)
900-BBGA, FCBGA
900-FCBGA (31x31)
About System On Chip (SoC)
What are System On Chip (SoC)?
System On Chip (SoC)
A System On Chip (SoC) is an integrated circuit that consolidates all the essential components of a computer or other electronic systems onto a single chip. These components typically include a central processing unit (CPU), memory, input/output ports, and secondary storage interfaces. SoCs are designed to perform specific tasks efficiently by integrating various functionalities into a compact form factor, reducing power consumption and physical space requirements. They operate by executing instructions stored in memory, processing data through the CPU, and communicating with peripheral devices, all while managing power distribution and thermal conditions.
Types of System On Chip (SoC)
1. Application-Specific SoCs
These SoCs are tailored for specific applications, such as smartphones, tablets, or gaming consoles. They are optimized for performance, power efficiency, and cost-effectiveness in their designated tasks. Application-specific SoCs often include specialized processing units like GPUs for graphics rendering or DSPs for signal processing.
2. General-Purpose SoCs
General-purpose SoCs are designed to handle a wide range of applications, offering flexibility and adaptability. They are commonly used in devices that require multitasking capabilities, such as personal computers and servers. These SoCs typically feature multiple cores and support various operating systems and software environments.
3. Network SoCs
Network SoCs are engineered for networking equipment, such as routers and switches. They focus on data throughput, latency reduction, and efficient packet processing. These SoCs often incorporate specialized networking protocols and hardware accelerators to enhance performance in data transmission and reception.
4. Automotive SoCs
Automotive SoCs are designed for use in vehicles, supporting functions like infotainment systems, advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS), and engine control units (ECUs). They are built to withstand harsh environmental conditions and provide real-time processing capabilities for safety-critical applications.
How to choose System On Chip (SoC)?
When selecting a System On Chip, consider the following key parameters:
Performance Requirements: Evaluate the processing power, memory capacity, and I/O capabilities needed for your application.
Power Consumption: Consider the energy efficiency of the SoC, especially for battery-powered devices.
Cost: Balance the budget constraints with the performance and features offered by the SoC.
Compatibility: Ensure the SoC supports the necessary software and hardware interfaces for your application.
Supplier Reliability: Research the reputation and track record of potential suppliers, focusing on product quality and customer support.
Environmental Factors: Consider the operating temperature range, humidity resistance, and other environmental conditions the SoC will face.
To evaluate product quality and reliability, review technical specifications, user reviews, and third-party performance benchmarks. Additionally, consider the supplier's history of innovation and responsiveness to industry trends.
Applications of System On Chip (SoC)
1. Consumer Electronics
In the consumer electronics industry, SoCs are integral to smartphones, tablets, and smart TVs. They enable high-performance computing, multimedia processing, and connectivity features, enhancing user experiences with seamless multitasking and high-definition content playback.
2. Automotive Industry
SoCs are pivotal in modern vehicles, powering infotainment systems, navigation, and advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS). They provide real-time data processing and connectivity, improving safety, convenience, and entertainment for drivers and passengers.
3. Healthcare Devices
In healthcare, SoCs are used in medical imaging equipment, wearable health monitors, and portable diagnostic devices. They facilitate data acquisition, processing, and wireless communication, enabling remote patient monitoring and advanced diagnostic capabilities.
4. Industrial Automation
SoCs are employed in industrial automation systems, such as robotics, control systems, and IoT devices. They offer robust processing power and connectivity, enabling real-time monitoring, data analysis, and automated decision-making in manufacturing environments.
5. Telecommunications
In telecommunications, SoCs are used in network infrastructure, including base stations and routers. They support high-speed data processing, signal modulation, and protocol management, ensuring efficient and reliable communication across networks.
