RF Switches
RF switches are integral components in radio frequency (RF) and intermediate frequency (IF) systems, designed to route high-frequency signals through different paths. These switches operate by opening or closing the signal path, allowing or blocking the transmission of RF signals. The basic operating principle involves the use of semiconductor devices, such as diodes or transistors, which are controlled by a DC voltage to change the state of the switch. RF switches are crucial in systems where signal routing, isolation, and distribution are required, ensuring efficient signal management and minimal loss.