Rotary Potentiometers, Rheostats

Category Introduction

A rotary potentiometer (Pot) is a three-terminal device that employs a resistive element and a rotating contact to form an adjustable voltage divider. If only two terminals are used, one end of the element and the adjustable contact, it acts as a variable resistor or rheostat. Potentiometers are selected by the resistance value of the element, degree of rotation/number of turns, linear or logarithmic taper, power dissipation, number of ganged elements, resistive material and termination style. Some have built-in switch contacts.

Product List

10085 Items
PDF Mfr Part # Quantity
Available
UnitPrice RFQ Series Packaging Product StatusResistance (Ohms)TolerancePower (Watts)Built in SwitchNumber of TurnsFeaturesTaperNumber of GangsAdjustment TypeTemperature CoefficientRotationResistive MaterialTermination StyleActuator TypeActuator LengthActuator DiameterBushing ThreadMounting Type
P0915N-FC15BR10K
P0915N-FC15BR10K
POT 10K OHM 1/20W PLASTIC LINEAR
TT Electronics/BI
331 $2.21
P09x Tray Active10k±20%0.05W, 1/20WNone1-Linear1Top Adjustment-300°Conductive PlasticPC Pins, Board LocksFlatted0.591" (15.00mm)0.236" (6.00mm)M7 x 0.75Panel Mount
P091S-FC20BR10K
P091S-FC20BR10K
POT 10K OHM 1/20W PLASTIC LINEAR
TT Electronics/BI
24 $2.34
P09x Tray Active10k±20%0.05W, 1/20WRotary, SPST1-Linear1Side Adjustment-300°Conductive PlasticPC Pins, Board LocksFlatted0.787" (20.00mm)0.236" (6.00mm)M7 x 0.75Panel Mount
3310Y-001-103L
3310Y-001-103L
POT 10K OHM 1/4W PLASTIC LINEAR
Bourns Inc.
122 $3.53
Pro Audio 3310 Tube Active10k±20%0.25W, 1/4WNone1SealedLinear1Top Adjustment±1000ppm/°C300°Conductive PlasticPC PinsSlotted0.500" (12.70mm)0.125" (3.18mm)1/4-32Panel Mount
3310C-001-502L
3310C-001-502L
POT 5K OHM 1/4W PLASTIC LINEAR
Bourns Inc.
218 $3.61
Pro Audio 3310 Bulk Active5k±20%0.25W, 1/4WNone1SealedLinear1Side Adjustment±1000ppm/°C300°Conductive PlasticPC PinsSlotted0.500" (12.70mm)0.125" (3.18mm)1/4-32Panel Mount
3310C-001-503L
3310C-001-503L
POT 50K OHM 1/4W PLASTIC LINEAR
Bourns Inc.
260 $3.52
Pro Audio 3310 Bulk Active50k±20%0.25W, 1/4WNone1SealedLinear1Side Adjustment±1000ppm/°C300°Conductive PlasticPC PinsSlotted0.500" (12.70mm)0.125" (3.18mm)1/4-32Panel Mount
PCW1J-B24-BAB103L
PCW1J-B24-BAB103L
POT 10K OHM 3/4W PLASTIC LINEAR
Bourns Inc.
102 $6.92
PC-Slimline Tray Active10k±20%0.75W, 3/4WNone1-Linear1Top Adjustment±1000ppm/°C300°Conductive PlasticPC PinsSlotted0.750" (19.05mm)0.250" (6.35mm)M9 x 0.75Panel Mount
450T328F103A1C1
450T328F103A1C1
POT 10K OHM 1/2W CARBON LINEAR
CTS Electrocomponents
112 $7.42
450 Bulk Active10k±10%0.5W, 1/2WRotary, SPST1-Linear1User Defined-320°CarbonSolder LugFlatted0.875" (22.23mm)0.250" (6.35mm)3/8-32Panel Mount
91A1A-B28-B15L
91A1A-B28-B15L
POT 10K OHM 1W PLASTIC LINEAR
Bourns Inc.
47 $8.05
91 Bulk Active10k±20%1WNone1-Linear1Side Adjustment±1000ppm/°C300°Conductive PlasticPC PinsSlotted0.875" (22.23mm)0.250" (6.35mm)3/8-32Panel Mount
3852A-282-502AL
3852A-282-502AL
POT 5K OHM 2W CERMET LINEAR
Bourns Inc.
46 $13.87
3852 Bulk Active5k±10%2WNone1-Linear1User Defined±150ppm/°C280°CermetSolder LugSlotted0.875" (22.23mm)0.250" (6.35mm)3/8-32Panel Mount
JC10-000-502N
JC10-000-502N
POT 5K OHM 1/8W PLASTIC LINEAR
Nidec Copal Electronics
30 $13.59
JC10 Bulk Active5k±20%0.125W, 1/8WNone1Long LifeLinear1Top Adjustment±400ppm/°CContinuousConductive PlasticPC PinsSlotted0.591" (15.00mm)0.118" (3.00mm)M6 x 0.75Panel Mount
026TB32R103B1A1
026TB32R103B1A1
POT 10K OHM 5W WIREWOUND LINEAR
CTS Electrocomponents
61 $15.49
026 Bulk Active10k±20%5WNone1-Linear1User Defined-300°WirewoundSolder LugRound1.000" (25.40mm)0.250" (6.35mm)3/8-32Panel Mount
RV6NAYSD103A
RV6NAYSD103A
POT 10K OHM 1/2W CARBON LINEAR
Precision Electronics Corporation
7 $17.84
RV6 Bulk Active10k±10%0.5W, 1/2WNone1-Linear1User Defined-295°CarbonSolder LugSlotted0.875" (22.23mm)0.125" (3.18mm)1/4-32Panel Mount
RV6NAYSD102A
RV6NAYSD102A
POT 1K OHM 1/2W CARBON LINEAR
Precision Electronics Corporation
28 $17.74
RV6 Bulk Active1k±10%0.5W, 1/2WNone1-Linear1User Defined-295°CarbonSolder LugSlotted0.875" (22.23mm)0.125" (3.18mm)1/4-32Panel Mount
RV6NAYSD502A
RV6NAYSD502A
POT 5K OHM 1/2W CARBON LINEAR
Precision Electronics Corporation
10 $18.09
RV6 Bulk Active5k±10%0.5W, 1/2WNone1-Linear1User Defined-295°CarbonSolder LugSlotted0.875" (22.23mm)0.125" (3.18mm)1/4-32Panel Mount
RV4NAYSD103A
RV4NAYSD103A
POT 10K OHM 2W CARBON LINEAR
Precision Electronics Corporation
39 $17.94
RV4 Bulk Active10k±10%2WNone1-Linear1User Defined-314°CarbonSolder LugSlotted0.875" (22.23mm)0.249" (6.32mm)3/8-32Panel Mount
RV4NAYSD502A
RV4NAYSD502A
POT 5K OHM 2W CARBON LINEAR
Precision Electronics Corporation
34 $18.10
RV4 Bulk Active5k±10%2WNone1-Linear1User Defined-314°CarbonSolder LugSlotted0.875" (22.23mm)0.249" (6.32mm)3/8-32Panel Mount
RV4NAYSD501A
RV4NAYSD501A
POT 500 OHM 2W CARBON LINEAR
Precision Electronics Corporation
11 $17.85
RV4 Bulk Active500±10%2WNone1-Linear1User Defined-314°CarbonSolder LugSlotted0.875" (22.23mm)0.249" (6.32mm)3/8-32Panel Mount
RV4NAYSD102A
RV4NAYSD102A
POT 1K OHM 2W CARBON LINEAR
Precision Electronics Corporation
44 $18.14
RV4 Bulk Active1k±10%2WNone1-Linear1User Defined-314°CarbonSolder LugSlotted0.875" (22.23mm)0.249" (6.32mm)3/8-32Panel Mount
RV4NAYSD252A
RV4NAYSD252A
POT 2.5K OHM 2W CARBON LINEAR
Precision Electronics Corporation
12 $17.79
RV4 Bulk Active2.5k±10%2WNone1-Linear1User Defined-314°CarbonSolder LugSlotted0.875" (22.23mm)0.249" (6.32mm)3/8-32Panel Mount
RV4NAYSD104A
RV4NAYSD104A
POT 100K OHM 2W CARBON LINEAR
Precision Electronics Corporation
33 $17.72
RV4 Bulk Active100k±10%2WNone1-Linear1User Defined-314°CarbonSolder LugSlotted0.875" (22.23mm)0.249" (6.32mm)3/8-32Panel Mount

About Rotary Potentiometers, Rheostats

What are Rotary Potentiometers, Rheostats?

Rotary Potentiometers, Rheostats

Rotary potentiometers and rheostats are essential components in the field of electronics, serving as variable resistors that allow for the adjustment of electrical resistance in a circuit. These devices operate on the principle of a sliding contact (wiper) that moves over a resistive element. As the wiper rotates, it changes the resistance between the wiper and the terminals, thereby controlling the flow of current. This ability to vary resistance makes them invaluable for tasks such as adjusting volume, tuning circuits, and controlling light intensity.

Types of Rotary Potentiometers, Rheostats

Linear Taper Potentiometers

Linear taper potentiometers provide a direct relationship between the angle of rotation and the resistance change. They are commonly used in applications where a linear response is required, such as in audio mixing consoles and light dimmers.

Logarithmic Taper Potentiometers

Logarithmic taper potentiometers, also known as audio taper pots, are designed to mimic the human ear's response to sound. They are primarily used in audio equipment to control volume levels, providing a more natural sound adjustment.

Multi-turn Potentiometers

Multi-turn potentiometers offer greater precision by allowing multiple rotations of the wiper. These are ideal for applications requiring fine adjustments, such as in calibration equipment and precision tuning devices.

Rheostats

Rheostats are typically used for high-power applications and are often larger than standard potentiometers. They are used to control current flow in applications such as motor speed control and heater regulation.

How to choose Rotary Potentiometers, Rheostats?

When selecting rotary potentiometers or rheostats, consider the following key parameters:

  • Resistance Value: Choose a resistance value that matches your circuit requirements.
  • Power Rating: Ensure the device can handle the power levels in your application to prevent overheating.
  • Taper Type: Select between linear or logarithmic taper based on the desired response curve.
  • Size and Form Factor: Consider the physical dimensions to ensure compatibility with your design.
  • Durability and Lifespan: Evaluate the quality and reliability by reviewing supplier specifications and customer reviews.
  • Environmental Factors: Consider the operating environment, such as temperature and humidity, to choose a device with appropriate protection ratings.

By carefully evaluating these parameters, you can select a potentiometer or rheostat that meets your specific needs and ensures reliable performance in your application.

Applications of Rotary Potentiometers, Rheostats

Consumer Electronics

In consumer electronics, rotary potentiometers are widely used in devices such as radios, televisions, and audio equipment to control volume, tone, and balance settings. Their ability to provide smooth and precise adjustments makes them ideal for enhancing user experience.

Automotive Industry

In the automotive sector, these components are used in dashboard controls, such as for adjusting the brightness of instrument panels and controlling climate settings. Rheostats are also employed in headlight dimming systems.

Industrial Automation

Rotary potentiometers and rheostats play a crucial role in industrial automation, where they are used to control motor speeds, adjust conveyor belt speeds, and fine-tune machinery settings for optimal performance.

Medical Equipment

In medical devices, these components are used for precise control of parameters such as volume in hearing aids, intensity in imaging equipment, and calibration in diagnostic tools.

Telecommunications

In telecommunications, rotary potentiometers are used to adjust signal levels, tune frequencies, and control gain in various communication devices, ensuring clear and reliable signal transmission.