Overview
The MCF8316A1VRGFR, produced by Texas Instruments, is a highly integrated sensorless Field Oriented Control (FOC) driver designed for driving speed-controlled 12-to 24-V brushless-DC (BLDC) motors. This single-chip solution integrates three 1/2-H bridges with a low on-state resistance of 95 mΩ, making it suitable for applications requiring up to 8-A current. The device features a code-free FOC algorithm, eliminating the need for an external microcontroller to control the motor. It includes power management features such as an adjustable buck regulator and a linear voltage regulator (LDO) to generate the necessary voltage rails for the device and external circuitry.
Key Specifications
Parameter | Value | Unit |
---|---|---|
Supply Voltage Range | 4.5 to 35 | V |
Absolute Maximum Supply Voltage | 40 | V |
On-State Resistance (RDS(ON)) | 95 | mΩ |
Maximum Current Rating | Up to 8 | A |
Operating Temperature Range | -40°C to +150°C | °C |
Package Type | VQFN | - |
Package Size | 7 mm × 5 mm × 1 mm | - |
Buck Regulator Output Voltage | 3.3 V, 5 V, 4 V, or 5.7 V | V |
LDO Output Voltage | 3.3 V | V |
Key Features
- Code-free sensorless Field Oriented Control (FOC) algorithm for BLDC motors.
- Integrated three 1/2-H bridges with low on-state resistance.
- Adjustable buck regulator and LDO for power management.
- Non-volatile EEPROM for storing algorithm configurations.
- Multiple speed control methods: PWM input, analog voltage, frequency input, or I2C command.
- Comprehensive protection features including undervoltage lockout, overcurrent protection, and overtemperature warning/shutdown.
- I2C interface for configuration and monitoring.
- Integrated current sensing circuit eliminating the need for external sense resistors.
- Charge pump circuit for gate-drive voltage generation.
- Configurable slew rate control for optimizing radiated emissions and switching transients.
- Support for various speed profiles: linear, step, and forward-reverse.
Applications
The MCF8316A1VRGFR is suitable for a wide range of applications that require efficient and reliable control of BLDC motors, including:
- Industrial automation and robotics.
- Aerospace and defense systems.
- Automotive systems, such as electric power steering and fuel pumps.
- Medical devices, such as ventilators and pumps.
- Consumer electronics, such as fans and vacuum cleaners.
Q & A
- What is the primary function of the MCF8316A1VRGFR?
The MCF8316A1VRGFR is a sensorless Field Oriented Control (FOC) driver designed for driving speed-controlled 12-to 24-V brushless-DC (BLDC) motors.
- What are the key power management features of the MCF8316A1VRGFR?
The device includes an adjustable buck regulator and a linear voltage regulator (LDO) to generate the necessary voltage rails for the device and external circuitry.
- How does the MCF8316A1VRGFR control the speed of the motor?
The speed can be controlled through PWM input, analog voltage, frequency input, or I2C command.
- What protection features are integrated into the MCF8316A1VRGFR?
The device includes undervoltage lockout, overcurrent protection, overtemperature warning/shutdown, and other fault protection mechanisms.
- Does the MCF8316A1VRGFR require an external microcontroller to operate?
No, the MCF8316A1VRGFR implements a code-free FOC algorithm, eliminating the need for an external microcontroller.
- What is the operating temperature range of the MCF8316A1VRGFR?
The operating temperature range is -40°C to +150°C.
- What is the package type and size of the MCF8316A1VRGFR?
The device is packaged in a VQFN surface-mount package with dimensions of 7 mm × 5 mm × 1 mm.
- How does the MCF8316A1VRGFR handle motor start-up?
The device provides various options to initialize the commutation logic to the motor position, including align and double align techniques and initial position detect (IPD).
- What communication interface does the MCF8316A1VRGFR support?
The device supports an I2C serial communication interface for configuration and monitoring.
- Can the MCF8316A1VRGFR support different speed profiles?
Yes, the device supports linear, step, and forward-reverse speed profiles.