Overview
The ISO35TDWR is an isolated 3.3V RS-485 transceiver produced by Texas Instruments. This device is designed for full-duplex differential line communication and is particularly suited for applications requiring high isolation and robustness against electrical noise and transients. The ISO35TDWR features integrated oscillator outputs and a transformer driver, enabling the generation of isolated power for the secondary side when only a single primary-side power supply is available. It operates over a wide temperature range from -40°C to 85°C, making it versatile for various industrial and automotive environments.
Key Specifications
Parameter | Min | Typ | Max | Unit |
---|---|---|---|---|
Signaling Rate | - | 1 | - | Mbps |
Isolation Voltage | - | - | 4242 | V PK (VDE) |
Isolation Voltage (RMS) | - | - | 2500 | V RMS (UL) |
Driver Differential-Output Voltage | - | - | 3.6 | V |
Short-Circuit Output Current | -250 | - | 250 | mA |
Operating Temperature | -40 | - | 85 | °C |
Package Type | - | - | SOIC-16 | - |
Package Size | - | - | 10.30 mm × 7.50 mm | - |
Key Features
- Designed for RS-485 and RS-422 applications with signaling rates up to 1 Mbps.
- Full-duplex differential line transceiver with integrated oscillator outputs and transformer driver.
- Galvanic isolation up to 4242 V PK per VDE and 2500 V RMS per UL, providing robust protection against electrical noise and transients.
- Active-high driver enable and active-low receiver enable for controlling data flow.
- Internal pullup and pulldown resistors for driver and receiver enable pins.
- Thermal shutdown and output current-limiting features for short-circuit fault protection.
- Supports up to 256 nodes on a bus due to 1/8 unit load.
- Failsafe receiver output when the transceiver is disconnected from the bus or the bus is not actively driven.
Applications
- Industrial automation and control systems requiring reliable and isolated communication.
- Automotive systems where high isolation and robustness against electrical noise are critical.
- Long-distance networking and data transmission in harsh environments.
- Medical devices and equipment that require high isolation for safety and reliability.
- Any application needing full-duplex RS-485 communication with high isolation and protection against transients.
Q & A
- What is the primary application of the ISO35TDWR?
The ISO35TDWR is primarily used for RS-485 and RS-422 applications, particularly in environments requiring high isolation and robustness against electrical noise and transients.
- What is the maximum signaling rate supported by the ISO35TDWR?
The ISO35TDWR supports signaling rates up to 1 Mbps.
- What level of galvanic isolation does the ISO35TDWR provide?
The ISO35TDWR provides galvanic isolation up to 4242 V PK per VDE and 2500 V RMS per UL.
- What are the operating temperature ranges for the ISO35TDWR?
The device operates over a temperature range from -40°C to 85°C.
- Does the ISO35TDWR have built-in protection features?
Yes, the ISO35TDWR includes thermal shutdown and output current-limiting features to protect against short-circuit faults.
- How many nodes can be supported on a bus using the ISO35TDWR?
The device supports up to 256 nodes on a bus due to its 1/8 unit load.
- What type of package is the ISO35TDWR available in?
The ISO35TDWR is available in a SOIC-16 package.
- What is the recommended layout for PCB design to minimize EMI?
A minimum of four layers is recommended, with the high-speed signal layer, ground plane, power plane, and low-frequency signal layer stacked in that order. High-frequency layout techniques and the use of bypass capacitors are also advised.
- How should the enable pins be managed to avoid noise currents?
The enable pins should be managed using 1-kΩ to 10-kΩ pullup and pulldown resistors to limit noise currents during transient events.
- What additional protection components are recommended for high transient voltages?
For higher transients, metal-oxide varistors (MOVs) and transient blocking units (TBUs) are recommended to reduce and limit transient currents.